Factory build sheet
2012 Subaru Legacy Limited + M/R + Navi
Build 4S3BMFL6-C · 2.5L · All-wheel drive · Sedan
VIN positions 1 through 8 read 4S3BMFL6 and position 10 reads C. Those nine characters define this build. Position 9 and positions 11 through 17 differ on every car.
Every Legacy whose VIN starts 4S3BMFL6 and carries C in position 10 left the plant with the same engine, transmission, drivetrain and equipment listed below. We know of 19 of them.
- Decoded Jul 7, 2026
- 19 known VINs
Factory specification
As filed by Subaru with NHTSA for this build. Fields the filing does not record are left out entirely — a missing row means no recorded value, not a missing feature.
Engine
- Displacement
- 2.5 L
- Engine model
- 2.5Turbo U4
- Turbocharged
- Yes
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
Drivetrain
- Drive type
- All-wheel drive
Body & chassis
- Body class
- Sedan/Saloon
- NHTSA body type
- PASSENGER CAR
- Doors
- 4
- Manufacturer
- SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC
Weight rating
- GVWR class
- Class 1
- GVWR
- 6,000 lb or less
Gross vehicle weight rating is the loaded ceiling set by the manufacturer, not the car's own weight.
The same build, other model years
Subaru used the VIN pattern 4S3BMFL6 for 3 model years. Nothing but the year changes between these pages, so the price gap between them is depreciation on an identical car.
How this VIN pattern is read
A 17-character VIN carries two kinds of information: what was built, and which one it is. This page is the first kind — the nine highlighted positions.
| Positions | Characters | What they encode |
|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | 4S3 | SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC · World manufacturer identifier |
| 4–8 | BMFL6 | Model, body style, engine and restraint system |
| 9 | × | Check digit — computed per vehicle, not part of the build |
| 10 | C | Model year — 2012 |
| 11 | × | Assembly plant |
| 12–17 | ×××××× | Production sequence number, unique to each vehicle |
NHTSA safety ratings
Crash-test results are published per model year and body style, so they cover the 2012 Subaru Legacy as a whole rather than this build alone.
Frontal crash
★★★★ ★ 4 / 5
Rollover
★★★★★ 5 / 5
16 recall campaigns are recorded for the 2012 Legacy. Recalls are issued per VIN range — check the VIN of the car you are looking at, not the model.
19 vehicles carry this build
Every VIN we have decoded to 4S3BMFL6-C shares the specification above.
- 19 Known VINs
- 4S3BMFL6 6C1002009
- 4S3BMFL6 9C1017538
- 4S3BMFL6 2C1042670
- 4S3BMFL6 1C1017890
- 4S3BMFL6 XC1027589
- 4S3BMFL6 6C1022664
- 4S3BMFL6 6C1015987
- 4S3BMFL6 XC1018214
- 4S3BMFL6 3C1041950
- 4S3BMFL6 3C1023190
- 4S3BMFL6 1C1014374
- 4S3BMFL6 2C1027781
- 4S3BMFL6 XC1041105
- 4S3BMFL6 6C1035611
- 4S3BMFL6 8C1017269
- 4S3BMFL6 9C1003865
- 4S3BMFL6 1C1041462
- 4S3BMFL6 0C1014446
- 4S3BMFL6 2C1015355
Keep going
Where this data comes from
Specification fields are decoded from the manufacturer's filings in the NHTSA vPIC database, keyed on VIN positions 1–8 and 10. We publish the filed values as they stand and leave out anything the filing does not record.
Vehicle counts come from the 19 VINs of this build we have seen in dealer inventory. They are a sample of the road population, not a production figure.